Before İslam Arabia

Before Islam ARABIA
Hakkında Before Islam ARABIA




Before Islam ARABIA

ARABLARIN STATUS

Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in the Arabian peninsula, the Hijaz, was born in Mecca His life and his great revolution in human history to understand the general situation of Arabia and the Arabs lived yaşayışlarının century, with the main lines, though, is useful to be known
The Arabs before Islam, yet for folks who never here, lived in tribes Each tribe was a state separate from others Tribal president "Sheikh" was called Established in some cities in the regions of Hijaz and Yemen, and the nomadic life, usually having a tent in the desert Three major cities in the Hijaz, in Mecca, Yesrib (Medina) and Tâif'ti Quraysh tribe of Mecca, Tâifte Sakîf tribe, Yesrib (Medina), also called EVs and Hazreç Kaynukaoğulları with Arab tribes, including Kurayzaoğulları Nadîroğulları and there were three Jewish tribe Other tribes were generally nomadic
Reasons, such as blood feud, and because of border disputes between tribes would not be missing from the war Only four months of the year (Muharram, Recep, and Dhu al-Hijjah in Zilka'de) harbetmezlerdi This months "Hurum eşhür-i" (1) (fought, fearful months of bloodshed that is forbidden) is called In the meantime, the whole tribe characteristics they travel in safety, was established during these months is usually a large fairs Master of Mecca, the Kaaba, and around the idols because they are the protector of the Quraish tribe, would see all the other tribes respected For this reason, Quraysh, were able to travel anywhere they wish in every season of the year (2)
The most important fairs in the Hijaz, being established in the vicinity of Mecca Ukaz, and Zülmecaz panayırlarıydı Mecenne Arrivals from all over the country flock to this market between the supplier Lara, lewd women, poets, orators, priests, and also there were people of various religions Ukaz panayırında being established between Tâif'le Nahl, made poetry contests; beğenilip degrees in poetry, hung the walls of the Kaaba In this way, the hanging wall of the Kaaba seven famous eulogies, "al-Muallekatü's-seb'a" (Seven Strap) was called
Before Islam, Arabs putperestti majority He worshiped the god statues are made of a team The most important idols, Hubel, LAT, Menât, Uzzā, Vedd, Suva ', Yeğûs, Yeûk taşıyanlardı names and prose Placed in the Kaaba in Mecca and put up around 360 Each tribe is a separate idol, the idol was on a private visit So the year arrivals overflowing with visitors every day of the idols in Mecca, as well as a trading center, the center of paganism had arrived here
Other pagans in Arabia, the Jewish, Christian, magi (fire worshipers) and former member of their religion in those who had Furthermore, very few, Hz Abraham received notification that the circuit has adopted the principles of religious faith in one God, "Hanif" s had Nawfal son Varaka, studies executed son, Abdullah, the son of Osman and Said son Huveyris bunlardandı Kuss
North of the Arabian Peninsula before Islam (Syria) "Nebtî", in the south (Yemen) "Himyerî" in Iraq, the "Syrian" used articles Hejaz Arabs of their journeys to Syria and Iraq trade Nebtî Arabic and Syriac writings have learned to write with Centuries later, Nebtî article: "Nesih"; Syriac article: the "Kufi" was born in the so-called writing styles However, among the Arabs read and write the number of those who know very little Generosity, hospitality, so-called stop, even if the enemies sought refuge in their patronage, encouragement ie their well as some of the best, robbery, usury, superior to the rich, the poor scorn, alcohol and gambling addiction, and bloodshed, such as tribalism effort was extremely ugly at customs Especially in the value of slaves and women would not human Women, her husband died, they could not get inherited from his father and other relatives, such as property inheritance among themselves, would be heirs Men want women to evlenebilirlerdi Prostitution became the nearly professional So some people to bury their daughters alive in the sand showed degree of violence (3)
Alone during the birth of Islam, Arabs and Arabia, the world, persecution, sefâhet was in darkness and ignorance Overwhelmed with the material and spiritual problems of humanity in a mentor, waiting for a savior
Holy Quran "Câhiliyet Period" in this dark period of the so-called "atrocities committed by his own hands because of the people, corruption (both sides covered) spread on land and at sea" (4) the expression describes the most concise manner