07-22-2012
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#1
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Prof. Dr. Sinsi
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Benjamin Henry Latrobe
* 1 born May 1, 1764, Fulneck, Yorkshire, Eng died Sept 3, 1820, New Orleans, La , U S British-U S architect and civil engineer He immigrated to the U S in 1795 His first important building was the State Penitentiary in Richmond, Va In 1798, in Philadelphia, he designed the Bank of Pennsylvania, considered the first U S monument of the Greek Revival style Pres Thomas Jefferson appointed him surveyor of public buildings Latrobe inherited the task of completing the U S Capitol, and later rebuilt it after its destruction by the British In Baltimore he designed the country's first cathedral (1818) He was active as an engineer, especially in the design of waterworks He is widely regarded as having established architecture as a profession in the U S
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