İngilizcede Çok Kullanılan Fiiller

**Prof. Dr. Sinsi** · 09-01-2012

İngilizce de çok kullanılan verbs - fiiller

accept : kabul etmek I accept your conditions

allow : müsaade etmek I allow you to go to the cinema

ask : sormak I ask my teacher a question

believe : inanmak I do not (don’t) believe your words

borrow : ödünç almak I borrow money from you every month

break : (broke-broken) kırmak I break the window when I am not careful

bring : (brought-brought) getirmek I bring you a newspaper everyday

buy : (bought-bought) satın almak I buy some clothes for the summer

Can / be able : (could) (Y

F) yapabilmek I can speak English

I am able to speak Eng

cancel : iptal etmek I cancel our meeting on Monday

change : değiştirmek I change my plans if there is a problem

clean : temizlemek My mother cleans my room everyday

close / shut : (shut) kapamak My secretary closes the door every morning

comb : taramak My son combs his hair in front of the mirror

complain : şikayet etmek Old people always complain about their health

cough : öksürmek The students cough when they have cold

count : saymak I count my money before I pay for something

cut : (cut-cut) kesmek The waiter cuts the bread for his customer

dance :dansetmek Young girls dance all night

draw : (drew-drawn) çizmek / çekmek I draw money from the bank when I need it

drink : (drank-drunk) içmek The runners drink a lot of water after the race

drive : (drove-driven) sürmek (vasıta) My wife and I drive to Sapanca on Sundays

eat : (ate-eaten) yemek We don’t eat red meat for dinner

explain : açıklamak I explain everything in English

Fall : (fell-fallen) düşmek Leaves fall from the trees in Autumn

fill : doldurmak Please fill the glass with water

find : (found-found) bulmak I find time to learn English everyday

finish : bitirmek /bitmek Do you finish your work late ?

fit : (fit-fit) uydurmak I can not fit the screw in the hole

fix : tespit etmek We must fix an appointment for Sunday

fly : (flew-flown) uçmak Turkish Airlines fly to America every day

forget : (forgot-forgotten) unutmak I often forget names of my clients

give : (gave-given) vermek My father gives me money every wek

go : (went-gone) gitmek My friend and I go to the cinema every Sunday

have : (had-had) sahip olmak I have many friends at school

hear : (heard-heard) duymak We can hear the music because it’s loud

hurt : (hurt-hurt) incitmek You hurt me with these bad words

know : (knew-known) bilmek I know that the world is small

learn : öğrenmek We must learn all our lives

leave : (left-left) Terketmek/ayrılm

I leave home at 8 every morning

listen : dinlemek We must listen to wise people

live : yaşamak We can’t live a comfortable life without money

look : bakmak The young girl looks at the sky to see the stars

lose : (lost-lost) kaybetmek You should not lose time and learn English

make/do : (made- did-done) yapmak I do good things

My wife makes me coffee

need : Ihtiyaç hissetmek I need much money to start this business

open : açmak Please open the door when the teacher comes

organize : düzenlemek We organize a party every summer

pay : (paid-paid) ödemek We pay 100 dollars for our rent

play : oynamak We play football after school

put : (put-put) koymak I put my books on the table

rain : yağmak(yağmur) It rains in Istanbul very frequently

Read : (read-read) okumak We must read many books to learn

reply : yanıt vermek I don’t reply to telephone calls after 10o’clock

run : (ran-run) koşmak The athlete runs 100 meters in 10 seconds

say : (said-said) söylemek Don’t say rude words to your friend please

see : (saw-seen) görmek I can’t see any good reason for this behaviour

sell : (sold-sold) satmak My friend sells vegetables at the market

send : (sent-sent) göndermek We send letters to our friends in England

sign : imzalamak The manager signs many letters everyday

sing : (sang-sung) şarkı söylemek Italians can sing very well

sit : (sat-sat) oturmak I sit at my desk for many hours everyday

sleep : (slept-slept) uyumak Young children sleep for many hours

smoke : tütün içmek People smoke many cigarettes allover the world

speak : (spoke-spoken) konuşmak We can speak many languages

spell : hecelemek Please spell this word for me

spend : (spent-spent) harcamak We can not spend much money

We are poor

stand : (stood-stood) Ayakta durmak You cant stand here

This is private area

start/begin : (began-begun) Başlamak/atmak The classes start on 28th February

study : çalışmak (ders) Please study you lessons to pass your exams

succeed : başarmak We must succeed in English to get a job

swim : (swam-swum) yüzmek All the children swim in this pool

take : (took-taken) almak Take this money and go now

talk : konuşmak Ahmet always talks on the phone

teach : (taught-taught) öğretmek I teach English to professionals

tell : (told-told) Söyle/anlatmak Tell me about your life please

think : (thought-thought) düşünmek I think Istanbul is an expensive city

translate : tercüme etmek We must translate this text into English

travel : seyahat etmek We travel across Europe every Summer

try : denemek We must try this car

turn off : Kapamak Turn off the television please

turn on : Açmak Don’t turn on the radio because I am tired

type : Tape etmek Can you type these letters please ?

understand : (understood) Anlamak I understand everything very easily

use : Kullanmak We must use our time very efficiently

wait : Beklemek I wait for the bus every morning

wake up : (woke-woken) Uyanmak The students wake up very early every morning

want : Istemek I want more money

watch : Seyretmek My mother watches every program on TV

work : Çalışmak My teacher works very hard to earn more money

worry : Endişe etmek I worry about my girlfriend

write : (wrote-written) Yazmak The secretary writes many letters every day

09-01-2012	#1
Prof. Dr. Sinsi	İngilizcede Çok Kullanılan Fiiller İngilizce de çok kullanılan verbs - fiiller accept : kabul etmek I accept your conditions allow : müsaade etmek I allow you to go to the cinema ask : sormak I ask my teacher a question believe : inanmak I do not (don’t) believe your words borrow : ödünç almak I borrow money from you every month break : (broke-broken) kırmak I break the window when I am not careful bring : (brought-brought) getirmek I bring you a newspaper everyday buy : (bought-bought) satın almak I buy some clothes for the summer Can / be able : (could) (YF) yapabilmek I can speak English I am able to speak Eng cancel : iptal etmek I cancel our meeting on Monday change : değiştirmek I change my plans if there is a problem clean : temizlemek My mother cleans my room everyday close / shut : (shut) kapamak My secretary closes the door every morning comb : taramak My son combs his hair in front of the mirror complain : şikayet etmek Old people always complain about their health cough : öksürmek The students cough when they have cold count : saymak I count my money before I pay for something cut : (cut-cut) kesmek The waiter cuts the bread for his customer dance :dansetmek Young girls dance all night draw : (drew-drawn) çizmek / çekmek I draw money from the bank when I need it drink : (drank-drunk) içmek The runners drink a lot of water after the race drive : (drove-driven) sürmek (vasıta) My wife and I drive to Sapanca on Sundays eat : (ate-eaten) yemek We don’t eat red meat for dinner explain : açıklamak I explain everything in English Fall : (fell-fallen) düşmek Leaves fall from the trees in Autumn fill : doldurmak Please fill the glass with water find : (found-found) bulmak I find time to learn English everyday finish : bitirmek /bitmek Do you finish your work late ? fit : (fit-fit) uydurmak I can not fit the screw in the hole fix : tespit etmek We must fix an appointment for Sunday fly : (flew-flown) uçmak Turkish Airlines fly to America every day forget : (forgot-forgotten) unutmak I often forget names of my clients give : (gave-given) vermek My father gives me money every wek go : (went-gone) gitmek My friend and I go to the cinema every Sunday have : (had-had) sahip olmak I have many friends at school hear : (heard-heard) duymak We can hear the music because it’s loud hurt : (hurt-hurt) incitmek You hurt me with these bad words know : (knew-known) bilmek I know that the world is small learn : öğrenmek We must learn all our lives leave : (left-left) Terketmek/ayrılm I leave home at 8 every morning listen : dinlemek We must listen to wise people live : yaşamak We can’t live a comfortable life without money look : bakmak The young girl looks at the sky to see the stars lose : (lost-lost) kaybetmek You should not lose time and learn English make/do : (made- did-done) yapmak I do good things My wife makes me coffee need : Ihtiyaç hissetmek I need much money to start this business open : açmak Please open the door when the teacher comes organize : düzenlemek We organize a party every summer pay : (paid-paid) ödemek We pay 100 dollars for our rent play : oynamak We play football after school put : (put-put) koymak I put my books on the table rain : yağmak(yağmur) It rains in Istanbul very frequently Read : (read-read) okumak We must read many books to learn reply : yanıt vermek I don’t reply to telephone calls after 10o’clock run : (ran-run) koşmak The athlete runs 100 meters in 10 seconds say : (said-said) söylemek Don’t say rude words to your friend please see : (saw-seen) görmek I can’t see any good reason for this behaviour sell : (sold-sold) satmak My friend sells vegetables at the market send : (sent-sent) göndermek We send letters to our friends in England sign : imzalamak The manager signs many letters everyday sing : (sang-sung) şarkı söylemek Italians can sing very well sit : (sat-sat) oturmak I sit at my desk for many hours everyday sleep : (slept-slept) uyumak Young children sleep for many hours smoke : tütün içmek People smoke many cigarettes allover the world speak : (spoke-spoken) konuşmak We can speak many languages spell : hecelemek Please spell this word for me spend : (spent-spent) harcamak We can not spend much money We are poor stand : (stood-stood) Ayakta durmak You cant stand here This is private area start/begin : (began-begun) Başlamak/atmak The classes start on 28th February study : çalışmak (ders) Please study you lessons to pass your exams succeed : başarmak We must succeed in English to get a job swim : (swam-swum) yüzmek All the children swim in this pool take : (took-taken) almak Take this money and go now talk : konuşmak Ahmet always talks on the phone teach : (taught-taught) öğretmek I teach English to professionals tell : (told-told) Söyle/anlatmak Tell me about your life please think : (thought-thought) düşünmek I think Istanbul is an expensive city translate : tercüme etmek We must translate this text into English travel : seyahat etmek We travel across Europe every Summer try : denemek We must try this car turn off : Kapamak Turn off the television please turn on : Açmak Don’t turn on the radio because I am tired type : Tape etmek Can you type these letters please ? understand : (understood) Anlamak I understand everything very easily use : Kullanmak We must use our time very efficiently wait : Beklemek I wait for the bus every morning wake up : (woke-woken) Uyanmak The students wake up very early every morning want : Istemek I want more money watch : Seyretmek My mother watches every program on TV work : Çalışmak My teacher works very hard to earn more money worry : Endişe etmek I worry about my girlfriend write : (wrote-written) Yazmak The secretary writes many letters every day