Enzim Notlar

**Prof. Dr. Sinsi** · 08-20-2012

Notlar

* Smith AD (Ed) et al

(1997)) Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Oxford University Press

ISBN 0-19-854768-4
* Garrett RH, Grisham CM

(1999) Biochemistry, Second Edition Saunders College Publishing

426-427

ISBN 0-03-022318-0
* Bairoch A

(2000)

"The ENZYME database in 2000"

Nucleic Acids Res 28: 304-305

doi:10

1093/nar/28

1

304

PMID 10592255

http://www

expasy

org/NAR/enz00

pdf

* Lilley D (2005)

"Structure, folding and mechanisms of ribozymes"

Curr Opin Struct Biol 15 (3): 313-23

doi:10

1016/j

sbi

2005

05

002

PMID 15919196

* Cech T (2000)

"Structural biology

The ribosome is a ribozyme"

Science 289 (5481): 878-9

doi:10

1126/science

289

5481

878

PMID 10960319

* de Reaumur, RAF (1752)

"Observations sur la digestion des oiseaux"

Histoire de l'academie royale des sciences 1752: 266, 461

* Williams, H

S

(1904) A History of Science: in Five Volumes

Volume IV: Modern Development of the Chemical and Biological Sciences Harper and Brothers (New York) Accessed 4 April 2007
* Dubos J

(1951)

"Louis Pasteur: Free Lance of Science, Gollancz

Quoted in Manchester K

L

(1995) Louis Pasteur (1822-1895)-chance and the prepared mind"

Trends Biotechnol 13 (12): 511-515

doi:10

1016/S0167-7799(00)89014-9

PMID 8595136

* Nobel Laureate Biography of Eduard Buchner at http://nobelprize

org Accessed 4 April 2007
* Text of Eduard Buchner's 1907 Nobel lecture at http://nobelprize

org Accessed 4 April 2007
* 1946 Nobel prize for Chemistry laureates at http://nobelprize

org Accessed 4 April 2007
* Blake CC, Koenig DF, Mair GA, North AC, Phillips DC, Sarma VR

(1965)

"Structure of hen egg-white lysozyme

A three-dimensional Fourier synthesis at 2 Angstrom resolution"

Nature 22 (206): 757-761

doi:10

1038/206757a0

PMID 5891407

* Chen LH, Kenyon GL, Curtin F, Harayama S, Bembenek ME, Hajipour G, Whitman CP (1992)

"4-Oxalocrotonate tautomerase, an enzyme composed of 62 amino acid residues per monomer"

J

Biol

Chem

267 (25): 17716-21

PMID 1339435

* Smith S (1994)

"The animal fatty acid synthase: one gene, one polypeptide, seven enzymes"

Faseb J

8 (15): 1248-59

PMID 8001737

http://www

fasebj

org/cgi/reprint/8/15/1248

* Anfinsen C

B

(1973)

"Principles that Govern the Folding of Protein Chains"

Science 181: 223-230

doi:10

1126/science

181

4096

223

PMID 4124164

* The Catalytic Site Atlas at The European Bioinformatics Institute Accessed 4 April 2007
* Jaeger KE, Eggert T

(2004)

"Enantioselective biocatalysis optimized by directed evolution"

Curr Opin Biotechnol

15(4): 305-313

doi:10

1016/j

copbio

2004

06

007

PMID 15358000

* Shevelev IV, Hubscher U

(2002)

"The 3' 5' exonucleases"

Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol

3 (5): 364-376

doi:10

1038/nrm804

PMID 11988770

* Berg J

, Tymoczko J

and Stryer L

(2002) Biochemistry

W

H

Freeman and Company ISBN 0-7167-4955-6
* Zenkin N, Yuzenkova Y, Severinov K

(2006)

"Transcript-assisted transcriptional proofreading"

Science

313: 518-520

doi:10

1126/science

1127422

PMID 16873663

* Ibba M, Soll D

(2000)

"Aminoacyl-tRNA synthesis"

Annu Rev Biochem

69: 617-650

doi:10

1146/annurev

biochem

69

1

617

PMID 10966471

* Rodnina MV, Wintermeyer W

(2001)

"Fidelity of aminoacyl-tRNA selection on the ribosome: kinetic and structural mechanisms"

Annu Rev Biochem

70: 415-435

doi:10

1146/annurev

biochem

70

1

415

PMID 11395413

* Şablon:Cite web kullanımında hata: Parametreler url ve başlık tanımlanmalı

* Fischer E

(1894)

"Einfluss der Configuration auf die Wirkung der Enzyme"

Ber

Dt

Chem

Ges

27: 2985-2993

doi:10

1002/cber

18940270364

http://gallica

bnf

fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k90736r/f364

chemindefer

* Koshland D

E

(1958)

"Application of a Theory of Enzyme Specificity to Protein Synthesis"

Proc

Natl

Acad

Sci

44 (2): 98-104

doi:10

1073/pnas

44

2

98

PMID 16590179

* Vasella A, Davies GJ, Bohm M

(2002)

"Glycosidase mechanisms"

Curr Opin Chem Biol

6 (5): 619-629

doi:10

1016/S1367-5931(02)00380-0

PMID 12413546

* başlık

ISBN 0-470-00379-0

* Fersht, A (1985) Enzyme Structure and Mechanism (2nd ed) p50-52 W H Freeman & co, New York ISBN 0-7167-1615-1
* Jencks W

P

"Catalysis in Chemistry and Enzymology

" 1987, Dover, New York
* Villa J, Strajbl M, Glennon TM, Sham YY, Chu ZT, Warshel A (2000)

"How important are entropic contributions to enzyme catalysis?"

Proc

Natl

Acad

Sci

U

S

A

97 (22): 11899-904

doi:10

1073/pnas

97

22

11899

PMID 11050223

* Warshel A, Sharma PK, Kato M, Xiang Y, Liu H, Olsson MH (2006)

"Electrostatic basis for enzyme catalysis"

Chem

Rev

106 (8): 3210-35

doi:10

1021/cr0503106

PMID 16895325

* Eisenmesser EZ, Bosco DA, Akke M, Kern D

Enzyme dynamics during catalysis

Science

2002 February 22;295(5559):1520-3

PMID: 11859194
* Agarwal PK

Role of protein dynamics in reaction rate enhancement by enzymes

J Am Chem Soc

2005 November 2;127(43):15248-56

PMID: 16248667
* Eisenmesser EZ, Millet O, Labeikovsky W, Korzhnev DM, Wolf-Watz M, Bosco DA, Skalicky JJ, Kay LE, Kern D

Intrinsic dynamics of an enzyme underlies catalysis

Nature

2005 November 3;438(7064):117-21

PMID: 16267559
* Yang LW, Bahar I

(5 June 2005)

"Coupling between catalytic site and collective dynamics: A requirement for mechanochemical activity of enzymes"

Structure

13: 893-904

doi:10

1016/j

str

2005

03

015

PMID 15939021

http://www

structure

org/content/article/abstract?uid=PIIS096921260500167X

* Agarwal PK, Billeter SR, Rajagopalan PT, Benkovic SJ, Hammes-Schiffer S

(5 March 2002)

"Network of coupled promoting motions in enzyme catalysis"

Proc

Natl

Acad

Sci

U S A

99: 2794-9

doi:10

1073/pnas

052005999

PMID 11867722

* Agarwal PK, Geist A, Gorin A

Protein dynamics and enzymatic catalysis: investigating the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerization activity of cyclophilin A

Biochemistry

2004 August 24;43(33):10605-18

PMID: 15311922
* Tousignant A, Pelletier JN

(Aug 2004)

"Protein motions promote catalysis"

Chem Biol

11 (8): 1037-42

doi:10

1016/j

chembiol

2004

06

007

PMID 15324804

http://www

sciencedirect

com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6VRP-4D4JYMC-6&_coverDate=08%2F31%2F2004&_alid=46596291 6&_rdoc= 1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_qd=1&_cdi=62 40&_sort=d&view= c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVers ion=0&_useri d=10&md5=613585a6164baa38b4f6536d8da9170a

* Olsson M

H

M

, Parson W

W

and Warshel A

"Dynamical Contributions to Enzyme Catalysis: Critical Tests of A Popular Hypothesis" Chem

Rev

, 2006 105: 1737-1756
* Şablon:Cite web kullanımında hata: Parametreler url ve başlık tanımlanmalı

* Şablon:Cite web kullanımında hata: Parametreler url ve başlık tanımlanmalı

* Fisher Z, Hernandez Prada JA, Tu C, Duda D, Yoshioka C, An H, Govindasamy L, Silverman DN and McKenna R

(2005)

"Structural and kinetic characterization of active-site histidine as a proton shuttle in catalysis by human carbonic anhydrase II"

Biochemistry

44(4): 1097-115

doi:10

1021/bi0480279

PMID 15667203

* AF Wagner, KA Folkers (1975) Vitamins and coenzymes

Interscience Publishers New York| ISBN 0-88275-258-8
* BRENDA The Comprehensive Enzyme Information System 4 Nisan 2007'de ulaşılmıştır
* Henri, V

(1902)

"Theorie generale de l'action de quelques diastases"

Compt

Rend

Hebd

Acad

Sci

Paris 135: 916-919

* SÃ¸rensen,P

L

(1909)

"Enzymstudien {II}

Über die Messung und Bedeutung der Wasserstoffionenkonzentration bei enzymatischen Prozessen"

Biochem

Z

21: 131-304

* Michaelis L

, Menten M

(1913)

"Die Kinetik der Invertinwirkung"

Biochem

Z

49: 333-369

English translation Accessed 6 April 2007
* Briggs G

E

, Haldane J

B

S

(1925)

"A note on the kinetics of enzyme action"

Biochem

J

19: 339-339

PMID 16743508

http://www

biochemj

org/bj/019/0338/bj0190338_browse

htm

* Radzicka A, Wolfenden R

(1995)

"A proficient enzyme"

Science 6 (267): 90-931

doi:10

1126/science

7809611

PMID 7809611

* Ellis RJ (2001)

"Macromolecular crowding: obvious but underappreciated"

Trends Biochem

Sci

26 (10): 597-604

doi:10

1016/S0968-0004(01)01938-7

PMID 11590012

* Kopelman R (1988)

"Fractal Reaction Kinetics"

Science 241 (4873): 1620-26

doi:10

1126/science

241

4873

1620

* Savageau MA (1995)

"Michaelis-Menten mechanism reconsidered: implications of fractal kinetics"

J

Theor

Biol

176 (1): 115-24

doi:10

1006/jtbi

1995

0181

PMID 7475096

* Schnell S, Turner TE (2004)

"Reaction kinetics in intracellular environments with macromolecular crowding: simulations and rate laws"

Prog

Biophys

Mol

Biol

85 (2-3): 235-60

doi:10

1016/j

pbiomolbio

2004

01

012

PMID 15142746

* Xu F, Ding H (2007)

"A new kinetic model for heterogeneous (or spatially confined) enzymatic catalysis: Contributions from the fractal and jamming (overcrowding) effects"

Appl

Catal

A: Gen

317 (1): 70-81

doi:10

1016/j

apcata

2006

10

014

* Masgrau L

, Roujeinikova A

, Johannissen L

O

, Hothi P

, Basran J

, Ranaghan K

E

, Mulholland A

J

, Sutcliffe M

J

, Scrutton N

S

, Leys D

(2006)

"Atomic Description of an Enzyme Reaction Dominated by Proton Tunneling"

Science 312 (5771): 237-241

doi:10

1126/science

1126002

PMID 16614214

* Garcia-Viloca M

, Gao J

, Karplus M

, Truhlar D

G

(2004)

"How enzymes work: analysis by modern rate theory and computer simulations"

Science 303 (5655): 186-195

doi:10

1126/science

1088172

PMID 14716003

* Olsson M

H

, Siegbahn P

E

, Warshel A

(2004)

"Simulations of the large kinetic isotope effect and the temperature dependence of the hydrogen atom transfer in lipoxygenase"

J

Am

Chem

Soc

126 (9): 2820-1828

doi:10

1021/ja037233l

PMID 14995199

* Cleland, W

W

(1963)

"The Kinetics of Enzyme-catalyzed Reactions with two or more Substrates or Products 2

{I}nhibition: Nomenclature and Theory"

Biochim

Biophys

Acta 67: 173-187

* Poulin R, Lu L, Ackermann B, Bey P, Pegg AE

Mechanism of the irreversible inactivation of mouse ornithine decarboxylase by alpha-difluoromethylornithine

Characterization of sequences at the inhibitor and coenzyme binding sites

J Biol Chem

1992 January 5;267(1):150-8

PMID 1730582
* Ball, Philip (2006) The Devil's Doctor: Paracelsus and the World of Renaissance Magic and Science

Farrar, Straus and Giroux ISBN 0-374-22979-1
* Yoshikawa S and Caughey WS

(May 1990)

"Infrared evidence of cyanide binding to iron and copper sites in bovine heart cytochrome c oxidase

Implications regarding oxygen reduction"

J Biol Chem

265 (14): 7945-7958

PMID 2159465

http://www

jbc

org/cgi/reprint/265/14/7945

* Hunter T

(1995)

"Protein kinases and phosphatases: the yin and yang of protein phosphorylation and signaling"

Cell

80(2): 225-236

doi:10

1016/0092-8674(95)90405-0

PMID 7834742

* Berg JS, Powell BC, Cheney RE

(2001)

"A millennial myosin census"

Mol Biol Cell

12(4): 780-794

PMID 11294886

http://www

pubmedcentral

nih

gov/articlerender

fcgi?tool=pubmed&pubmedid=112948 86

* Meighen EA

(1991)

"Molecular biology of bacterial bioluminescence"

Microbiol Rev

55(1): 123-142

PMID 2030669

http://www

pubmedcentral

nih

gov/articlerender

fcgi?tool=pubmed&pubmedid=203066 9

* Mackie RI, White BA (1990)

"Recent advances in rumen microbial ecology and metabolism: potential impact on nutrient output"

J

Dairy Sci

73 (10): 2971-95

PMID 2178174

http://jds

fass

org/cgi/reprint/73/10/2971

* Faergeman N

J, Knudsen J

(April 1997)

"Role of long-chain fatty acyl-CoA esters in the regulation of metabolism and in cell signalling"

Biochem J 323: 1-12

PMID 9173866

http://www

pubmedcentral

nih

gov/picrender

fcgi?artid=1218279&blobtype=pdf

* Doble B

W

, Woodgett J

R

(April 2003)

"GSK-3: tricks of the trade for a multi-tasking kinase"

J

Cell

Sci

116: 1175-1186

doi:10

1242/jcs

00384

PMID 12615961

http://jcs

biologists

org/cgi/content/full/116/7/1175

* Carr C

M

, Kim P

S

(April 2003)

"A spring-loaded mechanism for the conformational change of influenza hemagglutinin"

Cell 73: 823-832

doi:10

1016/0092-8674(93)90260-W

PMID 8500173

* Phenylketonuria: NCBI Genes and Disease Accessed 4 April 2007
* Renugopalakrishnan V, Garduno-Juarez R, Narasimhan G, Verma CS, Wei X, Li P

(2005)

"Rational design of thermally stable proteins: relevance to bionanotechnology"

J Nanosci Nanotechnol

5 (11): 1759-1767

doi:10

1166/jnn

2005

441

PMID 16433409

* Hult K, Berglund P

(2003)

"Engineered enzymes for improved organic synthesis"

Curr Opin Biotechnol

14 (4): 395-400

doi:10

1016/S0958-1669(03)00095-8

PMID 12943848

Kaynak : Wikipedia

08-20-2012	#1
Prof. Dr. Sinsi	Enzim Notlar Notlar * Smith AD (Ed) et al (1997)) Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Oxford University Press ISBN 0-19-854768-4 * Garrett RH, Grisham CM (1999) Biochemistry, Second Edition Saunders College Publishing 426-427 ISBN 0-03-022318-0 * Bairoch A (2000) "The ENZYME database in 2000" Nucleic Acids Res 28: 304-305 doi:101093/nar/281304 PMID 10592255 http://wwwexpasyorg/NAR/enz00pdf * Lilley D (2005) "Structure, folding and mechanisms of ribozymes" Curr Opin Struct Biol 15 (3): 313-23 doi:101016/jsbi200505002 PMID 15919196 * Cech T (2000) "Structural biology The ribosome is a ribozyme" Science 289 (5481): 878-9 doi:101126/science2895481878 PMID 10960319 * de Reaumur, RAF (1752) "Observations sur la digestion des oiseaux" Histoire de l'academie royale des sciences 1752: 266, 461 * Williams, H S (1904) A History of Science: in Five Volumes Volume IV: Modern Development of the Chemical and Biological Sciences Harper and Brothers (New York) Accessed 4 April 2007 * Dubos J (1951) "Louis Pasteur: Free Lance of Science, Gollancz Quoted in Manchester K L (1995) Louis Pasteur (1822-1895)-chance and the prepared mind" Trends Biotechnol 13 (12): 511-515 doi:101016/S0167-7799(00)89014-9 PMID 8595136 * Nobel Laureate Biography of Eduard Buchner at http://nobelprizeorg Accessed 4 April 2007 * Text of Eduard Buchner's 1907 Nobel lecture at http://nobelprizeorg Accessed 4 April 2007 * 1946 Nobel prize for Chemistry laureates at http://nobelprizeorg Accessed 4 April 2007 * Blake CC, Koenig DF, Mair GA, North AC, Phillips DC, Sarma VR (1965) "Structure of hen egg-white lysozyme A three-dimensional Fourier synthesis at 2 Angstrom resolution" Nature 22 (206): 757-761 doi:101038/206757a0 PMID 5891407 * Chen LH, Kenyon GL, Curtin F, Harayama S, Bembenek ME, Hajipour G, Whitman CP (1992) "4-Oxalocrotonate tautomerase, an enzyme composed of 62 amino acid residues per monomer" J Biol Chem 267 (25): 17716-21 PMID 1339435 * Smith S (1994) "The animal fatty acid synthase: one gene, one polypeptide, seven enzymes" Faseb J 8 (15): 1248-59 PMID 8001737 http://wwwfasebjorg/cgi/reprint/8/15/1248 * Anfinsen CB (1973) "Principles that Govern the Folding of Protein Chains" Science 181: 223-230 doi:101126/science1814096223 PMID 4124164 * The Catalytic Site Atlas at The European Bioinformatics Institute Accessed 4 April 2007 * Jaeger KE, Eggert T (2004) "Enantioselective biocatalysis optimized by directed evolution" Curr Opin Biotechnol 15(4): 305-313 doi:101016/jcopbio200406007 PMID 15358000 * Shevelev IV, Hubscher U (2002) "The 3' 5' exonucleases" Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 3 (5): 364-376 doi:101038/nrm804 PMID 11988770 * Berg J, Tymoczko J and Stryer L (2002) Biochemistry W H Freeman and Company ISBN 0-7167-4955-6 * Zenkin N, Yuzenkova Y, Severinov K (2006) "Transcript-assisted transcriptional proofreading" Science 313: 518-520 doi:101126/science1127422 PMID 16873663 * Ibba M, Soll D (2000) "Aminoacyl-tRNA synthesis" Annu Rev Biochem 69: 617-650 doi:101146/annurevbiochem691617 PMID 10966471 * Rodnina MV, Wintermeyer W (2001) "Fidelity of aminoacyl-tRNA selection on the ribosome: kinetic and structural mechanisms" Annu Rev Biochem 70: 415-435 doi:101146/annurevbiochem701415 PMID 11395413 * Şablon:Cite web kullanımında hata: Parametreler url ve başlık tanımlanmalı * Fischer E (1894) "Einfluss der Configuration auf die Wirkung der Enzyme" Ber Dt Chem Ges 27: 2985-2993 doi:101002/cber18940270364 http://gallicabnffr/ark:/12148/bpt6k90736r/f364chemindefer * Koshland D E (1958) "Application of a Theory of Enzyme Specificity to Protein Synthesis" Proc Natl Acad Sci 44 (2): 98-104 doi:101073/pnas44298 PMID 16590179 * Vasella A, Davies GJ, Bohm M (2002) "Glycosidase mechanisms" Curr Opin Chem Biol 6 (5): 619-629 doi:101016/S1367-5931(02)00380-0 PMID 12413546 * başlık ISBN 0-470-00379-0 * Fersht, A (1985) Enzyme Structure and Mechanism (2nd ed) p50-52 W H Freeman & co, New York ISBN 0-7167-1615-1 * Jencks WP "Catalysis in Chemistry and Enzymology" 1987, Dover, New York * Villa J, Strajbl M, Glennon TM, Sham YY, Chu ZT, Warshel A (2000) "How important are entropic contributions to enzyme catalysis?" Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97 (22): 11899-904 doi:101073/pnas972211899 PMID 11050223 * Warshel A, Sharma PK, Kato M, Xiang Y, Liu H, Olsson MH (2006) "Electrostatic basis for enzyme catalysis" Chem Rev 106 (8): 3210-35 doi:101021/cr0503106 PMID 16895325 * Eisenmesser EZ, Bosco DA, Akke M, Kern D Enzyme dynamics during catalysis Science 2002 February 22;295(5559):1520-3 PMID: 11859194 * Agarwal PK Role of protein dynamics in reaction rate enhancement by enzymes J Am Chem Soc 2005 November 2;127(43):15248-56 PMID: 16248667 * Eisenmesser EZ, Millet O, Labeikovsky W, Korzhnev DM, Wolf-Watz M, Bosco DA, Skalicky JJ, Kay LE, Kern D Intrinsic dynamics of an enzyme underlies catalysis Nature 2005 November 3;438(7064):117-21 PMID: 16267559 * Yang LW, Bahar I (5 June 2005) "Coupling between catalytic site and collective dynamics: A requirement for mechanochemical activity of enzymes" Structure 13: 893-904 doi:101016/jstr200503015 PMID 15939021 http://wwwstructureorg/content/article/abstract?uid=PIIS096921260500167X * Agarwal PK, Billeter SR, Rajagopalan PT, Benkovic SJ, Hammes-Schiffer S (5 March 2002) "Network of coupled promoting motions in enzyme catalysis" Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99: 2794-9 doi:101073/pnas052005999 PMID 11867722 * Agarwal PK, Geist A, Gorin A Protein dynamics and enzymatic catalysis: investigating the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerization activity of cyclophilin A Biochemistry 2004 August 24;43(33):10605-18 PMID: 15311922 * Tousignant A, Pelletier JN (Aug 2004) "Protein motions promote catalysis" Chem Biol 11 (8): 1037-42 doi:101016/jchembiol200406007 PMID 15324804 http://wwwsciencedirectcom/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6VRP-4D4JYMC-6&_coverDate=08%2F31%2F2004&_alid=46596291 6&_rdoc= 1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_qd=1&_cdi=62 40&_sort=d&view= c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVers ion=0&_useri d=10&md5=613585a6164baa38b4f6536d8da9170a * Olsson MHM, Parson WW and Warshel A "Dynamical Contributions to Enzyme Catalysis: Critical Tests of A Popular Hypothesis" Chem Rev, 2006 105: 1737-1756 * Şablon:Cite web kullanımında hata: Parametreler url ve başlık tanımlanmalı * Şablon:Cite web kullanımında hata: Parametreler url ve başlık tanımlanmalı * Fisher Z, Hernandez Prada JA, Tu C, Duda D, Yoshioka C, An H, Govindasamy L, Silverman DN and McKenna R (2005) "Structural and kinetic characterization of active-site histidine as a proton shuttle in catalysis by human carbonic anhydrase II" Biochemistry 44(4): 1097-115 doi:101021/bi0480279 PMID 15667203 * AF Wagner, KA Folkers (1975) Vitamins and coenzymes Interscience Publishers New York\| ISBN 0-88275-258-8 * BRENDA The Comprehensive Enzyme Information System 4 Nisan 2007'de ulaşılmıştır * Henri, V (1902) "Theorie generale de l'action de quelques diastases" Compt Rend Hebd Acad Sci Paris 135: 916-919 * SÃ¸rensen,PL (1909) "Enzymstudien {II} Über die Messung und Bedeutung der Wasserstoffionenkonzentration bei enzymatischen Prozessen" Biochem Z 21: 131-304 * Michaelis L, Menten M (1913) "Die Kinetik der Invertinwirkung" Biochem Z 49: 333-369 English translation Accessed 6 April 2007 * Briggs G E, Haldane J B S (1925) "A note on the kinetics of enzyme action" Biochem J 19: 339-339 PMID 16743508 http://wwwbiochemjorg/bj/019/0338/bj0190338_browsehtm * Radzicka A, Wolfenden R (1995) "A proficient enzyme" Science 6 (267): 90-931 doi:101126/science7809611 PMID 7809611 * Ellis RJ (2001) "Macromolecular crowding: obvious but underappreciated" Trends Biochem Sci 26 (10): 597-604 doi:101016/S0968-0004(01)01938-7 PMID 11590012 * Kopelman R (1988) "Fractal Reaction Kinetics" Science 241 (4873): 1620-26 doi:101126/science24148731620 * Savageau MA (1995) "Michaelis-Menten mechanism reconsidered: implications of fractal kinetics" J Theor Biol 176 (1): 115-24 doi:101006/jtbi19950181 PMID 7475096 * Schnell S, Turner TE (2004) "Reaction kinetics in intracellular environments with macromolecular crowding: simulations and rate laws" Prog Biophys Mol Biol 85 (2-3): 235-60 doi:101016/jpbiomolbio200401012 PMID 15142746 * Xu F, Ding H (2007) "A new kinetic model for heterogeneous (or spatially confined) enzymatic catalysis: Contributions from the fractal and jamming (overcrowding) effects" Appl Catal A: Gen 317 (1): 70-81 doi:101016/japcata200610014 * Masgrau L, Roujeinikova A, Johannissen L O, Hothi P, Basran J, Ranaghan K E, Mulholland A J, Sutcliffe M J, Scrutton N S, Leys D (2006) "Atomic Description of an Enzyme Reaction Dominated by Proton Tunneling" Science 312 (5771): 237-241 doi:101126/science1126002 PMID 16614214 * Garcia-Viloca M, Gao J, Karplus M, Truhlar D G (2004) "How enzymes work: analysis by modern rate theory and computer simulations" Science 303 (5655): 186-195 doi:101126/science1088172 PMID 14716003 * Olsson M H, Siegbahn P E, Warshel A (2004) "Simulations of the large kinetic isotope effect and the temperature dependence of the hydrogen atom transfer in lipoxygenase" J Am Chem Soc 126 (9): 2820-1828 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