Human Rights İn İslam

5 Islam, bent with great care the institution of slavery, it kavuşturmuştur legal status

Islam came to slavery all over the world rankings, were still the most brutal and inhuman tatbikatıyla provision All of these institutions in the world of Islam, which is common, of course, be expected to eliminate entirely For this reason, he abolished slavery, the foundation and the way in a moment gone, but subject to these institutions by holding a large ıslahata, gave him the most humane and civilized way In addition, transition to freedom from slavery by making it easier to increase the ways that slavery has formulas that provide indirect taxable

6 Property Freedom Goods between the various emotions of people of God's love, there is the desire to obtain property Clearly stated in the Qur'an in this matter

Islam recognized the right of individual ownership, to him, this feeling has prepared the ground to satisfy the legitimate way Islam recognizes the right to property, the owner can not interfere in any way without permission

7 Equality in law Equal as the teeth of a comb in front of all the people of Islam adopted the law Made on the basis the status of persons, by race did not allow preferential treatment done

In Islam, the rule of law and the rule of law is essential The head of a state with one of the public are treated equally before the law To blame, even if the head of state, certainly sees the penalty

Fatih Sultan Mehmet, with a Greek architect of the Prophet Ali, with a Jew, an Armenian with Saladin-i Eyyubi'nin to leave before the judges and the most striking examples of this

Noble families languishing on the conquest of Mecca a woman of the tribe had burglary, was caught red-handed Had to be punished But he was a member of a noble family, the family's honor is feared smear, so I asked her forgiveness of punishment But how sağlayacaklardı it? Hz How it söyleyeceklerdi Prophet Finally, the beloved Prophet decided to send Osama bin Zeyd'i him as an envoy Osama, Hz Out of the presence of the Prophet explained the situation Asked her to forgive him guilty Hz The Prophet (peace be upon him), this proposal was very angry To speak out immediately out of date made the following:

"O Muslims, you will be destroyed previous nations being destroyed, wiped the date gitmelerinin What is the reason, you know? Them, it processes a criminal offense that would not be one of the predecessors The public is one of the processes a crime, the penalty for the application of true-life atarlardı This persecution caused them to go down and was I swear, even if the perpetrator had my daughter Fatima, I would not hesitate in punishing him "

So the punishment was applied immediately

Hz Abu Bakr, the caliph is selected the following sentences in his speech, this point is noteworthy:

"Those of you poor, the rights of my sight until you get the most strong, strong in their as I receive them until the rights of others, the weaker my side"

8 Şahsiliği and the legality of fines and penalties Penalty would not be unlawful in Islam and also to punish the offenders, instead of someone else is not in question

Şahsiliği principle of penalties, En'am sure the following is stated: "Everyone wins, but his neck No one, someone else (sin) does not load " (Verse: 164)

9 Independence and impartiality of courts Institution of the courts of justice in Islam, all kinds of external pressures, personal hatred and garazlardan, arbitrary savings kept away, the judges were not allowed to lose their impartiality Ordinary citizens and government leaders together with the Islamic courts and they arrived before a judge, also punished if guilty cranium

10 Housing Immunities and inviolability of private life In Islam, the person to interfere in private life, no one has the right to enter the abode without permission People covered in secret to explore, is prohibited in Islam

11 Freedom of travel Journey to find the cause of health in Islam and is considered to take heed For this reason, incentive travel has been canceled

12 The right to life, life, property and the guarantee of protection from rape namusların This matter Farewell sermon by the Messenger of Allah, the most beautifully put forward:

"People! Bugünleriniz how the holy day, these are the months in a month, how sacred, how the holy city of Mecca, this is your city, life, property, and it is also a sacred namuslarınız All kinds of rape are protected"

13 Social Security Islamic religious man, old age, sickness, lack of disasters and accidents, and miserable for the victim in the face, had her patronage, has been brought under social security measures to guarantee the future of the needy Islam, first of all people to ensure they receive the financial incentive to work was by referral In addition, various measures to bring them within the family, neighbors and relatives muhitinde, has a separate security All of these security measures are insufficient places in the state has guaranteed the security of individual himself The most perfect social security institution of Zakat and charitable institutions

14 Working freedom, justice and equality of wages Islam is working, a great effort to promote the value and saw Beg, be a burden to someone else, well received You can even work for the family to ensure nafakasını halal way, not even worship farzları fulfill the condition that has been adopted "Man, is paid off, but is working" in the verse-i kerimesi, Islam, labor, and the study shows the importance of

Working freedom - to be a legitimate way of earning the condition - a complete guaranteeing Islam, relations between workers and employers has been arranged, the most beautiful way

"Worker's pay, pay your sweat dries" principle, the worker has the right to guarantee the most perfect way

Workers are also deposited its work, complete, perfect work to do, the principle is to gain the rights fee

15 The auspices of the children Islam, emerged with the birth of children from their parents for the costs of feeding and clothing made from various grants, grants for this work is divided into treasure Today, the rich states, this assistance is all in the name of child benefit Prophet Muhammad, in particular women and children öldürülmemesini cannon, the Islamic Army has insisted tenbih

16 And shall be free, compulsory basic education "Scientific Learning is obligatory upon every Muslim male and female" hadith-i sheriff, obliged to bring basic education Carefully prepared curriculum of basic education in Islam

Basic education in the religious, moral and literary knowledge to teach, as well as vocational training in the fall Islam, religious professionals, along with information meant to make the child also sees necessary